Heart Valve Replacement

Image Courtesy of A.D.A.M.

Overview

When heart valves are damaged or disease to a point where a surgical repair won’t significantly improve symptoms, a valve replacement becomes necessary. Valve replacement surgery will permanently insert a new valve into to the heart after removing the damaged or diseased valve.

Procedure

This procedure is typically done as an open-heart operation where the surgery takes place through an opening in the chest. The duration of the operation will depend upon the extent of the replacement. In most cases, a heart-lung machine is used to sustain breathing and circulation during the replacement.

Recovery

As an open-heart procedure, heart valve replacement is a significant operation which requires a hospital stay. In the cardiac care unit, you will be under constant monitoring to assess your vitals and help ensure a speedy recovery.

After returning home from the hospital, you will receive a set of guidelines which allow you to gradually return your normal routine. Following heart valve replacement surgery, it’s important to protect your heart by leading a healthy lifestyle.

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• No Smoking
• Manage Diabetes
• Lower Cholesterol

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• Engage in moderate exercise
• Eat a healthy and balanced diet
• Maintain a healthy weight

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